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14 January 2025

BSG Gut Highlights January 2025

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Hepatology:

Prevalence of steatotic liver disease, advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis in the USA

Yang A, Tincopa M, Tavaglione F et al. Prevalence of steatotic liver disease, advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis among community-dwelling overweight and obese individuals in the USA. Gut 2024; 73: 2045-2053. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2024-332917

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Synergistic association of Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor and metformin on liver and non-liver complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic dysfunction- associated steatotic liver disease

Mao X, Zhang X, Kam L, et al. Synergistic association of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor and metformin on liver and non-liver complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. Gut 2024; 73:2054-2061. doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2024-332481

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Selgantolimod regulates Kupffer cell differentiation status and impairs HBV entry into hepatocytes 

Roca Suarez A, Plissonnier M, Grand X, et al. TLR8 agonist selgantolimod regulates Kupffer cell differentiation status and impairs HBV entry into hepatocytes via an IL-6-dependent mechanism. Gut 2024; 73: 2012-2022. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-331396

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Endoscopy:

Clinical consequences of computer-aided colorectal polyp detection

Sinonquel P, Eelbode T, Pech O, et al. Clinical consequences of computer-aided colorectal polyp detection. Gut 2024; 73: 1974-1983. doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2024-331943

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IBD:

Serum biomarkers predicting short-term and mid/long-term relapse in patients with Crohn’s disease stopping infliximab

Pierre N, Huynh-Thu V, Baiwir D, et al. External validation of serum biomarkers predicting short-term and mid/long-term relapse in patients with Crohn’s disease stopping infliximab. Gut 2024; 73: 1965-1973. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2024-332648.

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Coeliac Disease

Clinical outcomes of potential coeliac disease 

Shiha MG, Schiepatti A, Maimaris S, et al. Clinical outcomes of potential coeliac disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Gut 2024;73:1944-1952. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2024-333110.

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Reviewers

Dr Catherine Hsu, Gastroenterology Registrar, St Mary’s Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS

Trust, London, UK

Dr Sam Withington, Gastroenterology Registrar, North West London, London, UK

Dr Kelly Chatten, Bolton NHS Foundation Trust, Bolton, UK

Dr Khurum Hakeem, Gastroenterology Registrar, University Hospital of North Durham, Durham, UK

Dr Abisoye Akintimehin, Gastroenterology Registrar London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK

Dr James Sun, Pre-doctoral Clinical Research Excellence Fellow, Francis Crick Institute and King’s College London, London, UK

BSG GUT Highlights is edited by Dr Philip J Smith, Honorary Consultant Luminal Gastroenterologist, Royal Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Mount Vernon, Liverpool, UK. Dr Smith is the Digital and Education Editor of GUT, Editor in chief of Frontline Gastroenterology and Associate Editor of BMJ Open Gastroenterology.

Funding

The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

Competing interests:

None declared.

Provenance and peer review:

Not commissioned; internally peer reviewed.